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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/2014/42244

Title: Optimization of PMA-PCR protocol for viability detection of pathogens
Authors: Instrumentation and Photography
Mikkelson, Brian J.
Lee, Christine M.
Ponce, Adrian
Keywords: propidium monoazide (PMA)
molecular biology
Issue Date: Aug-2011
Publisher: Pasadena, CA : Jet Propulsion Laboratory, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 2011.
Citation: NASA Undergraduate Student Research Program (USRP), Pasadena, California, August 2011
Abstract: This presented study demonstrates the need that PMA-PCR can be used to capture the loss of viability of a sample that is much more specific and time-efficient than alternative methods. This protocol is particularly useful in scenarios in which sterilization treatments may inactivate organisms but not degrade their DNA. The use of a PCR-based method of pathogen detection without first inactivating the DNA of nonviable cells will potentially lead to false positives. The loss of culturability, by heat-killing, did not prevent amplified PCR products, which supports the use of PMA to prevent amplification and differentiate between viable and dead cells. PMA was shown to inhibit the amplification of DNA by PCR in vegetative cells that had been heat- killed.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2014/42244
Appears in Collections:JPL TRS 1992+

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